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Rev. psiquiatr. Urug ; 80(1): 11-25, sept. 2016. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-973337

ABSTRACT

Se realizó un estudio descriptivo y de cohorte basado en la revisión de historias clínicas y base de datos del Sistema Informático Perinatal (sip) de las pacientes portadoras de esquizofrenia y embarazadas que consultaron en el Hospital Vilardebó entre 2009-2012. Se estudiaron 35 casos de gestaciones que correspondieron a 30 mujeres. Se identificaron determinadas características sociodemográficas y clínicas: mayor edad en el momento de la gestación, menor planificación del embarazo, menor cantidad de controles prenatales, la mayoría de las consultas psiquiátricas se realizaron durante el puerperio. No se evidenció asociación entre madres con esquizofrenia y menor edad gestacional, menor peso del recién nacido o Apgar bajo, así como tampoco con la presencia de complicaciones obstétricas o neonatales.


A descriptive cohort study was conducted basedon the review of medical records and Perinatal Information System database (sip) of pregnant women with schizophrenia who were assisted atthe State Mental Facility (Hospital Vilardebó) from2009 to 2012. 35 cases of pregnancies which corresponded to 30 women were studied. Certainsocio-demographic and clinical characteristics were identified: age at the time of pregnancy,lower pregnancy planning, less prenatal medicalcare, most psychiatric consultations were heldduring the post-partum period. No associationwere found between mothers with schizophreniaand lower gestational age, low birth weight or low Apgar, nor the presence of obstetric or neonatal complications are evident.


Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Adolescent , Infant, Newborn , Young Adult , Pregnancy Complications , Schizophrenic Psychology , Pregnancy/psychology , Postpartum Period/psychology , Stratified Sampling , Epidemiology, Descriptive , Retrospective Studies , Case-Control Studies , Schizophrenia , Apgar Score , Socioeconomic Factors , Gestational Age , Breast Feeding , Benzodiazepines/therapeutic use , Antipsychotic Agents/therapeutic use , Birth Weight
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